TAX COLLECTED AT SOURCE UNDER GST REGIME
By: – DR.MARIAPPAN GOVINDARAJAN
Goods and Services Tax – GST
Dated:- 22-4-2017
Section 9 of the Act deals with levy and collection of tax. Section 9(5) provides that the Government may, on the recommendations of the Council, by notification, specify categories of services the tax on intra-State supplies of which shall be paid by the electronic commerce operator if such services are supplied through it, and all the provisions of this Act shall apply to such electronic commerce operator as if he is the supplier liable for paying the tax in relation to the supply of such services. Where an electronic commerce operator does not have a physical presence in the taxable territory, any person representing such electronic commerce operator for any purpose in the taxable territory shall be liable to pay tax.
Where an electronic commerce operator does not have a physical presence in the taxable territory and also he does not have a represe
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during any month by all registered persons through the operator reduced by the aggregate value of taxable supplies returned to the suppliers during the said month.
Concerned supplier
The explanation to Section 52(14) defines the expression 'concerned supplier' as the supplier of goods or services or both making supplies through the electronic commerce operator.
Collection of tax
Section 52(1) provides that every electronic commerce operator, not being an agent, shall collect an amount calculated at such rate not exceeding 1% as may be notified by the Government on the recommendations of the Council, the net value of taxable supplies made through it by other suppliers where the consideration with respect to such supplies is to be collected by the operator. The power to collect the tax by this mode shall be without prejudice to any other mode of recovery from the operator.
Payment
Section 52(3) provides that the amount collected shall be paid to the Government by the operator withi
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ining the details of outward supplies of goods or services or both effected through it, including the supplies of goods or services or both returned through it, and the amount collected during the said financial year, in such form and manner as may be prescribed, before the 31st day of December following the end of such financial year.
Rectification of statement
Section 52(6) provides that if any electronic commerce operator, after furnishing a statement discovers any omission or incorrect particulars therein, other than a result of scrutiny, audit, inspection or enforcement activity by the tax authorities, he shall rectify such omission or incorrect particulars in the statement to be furnished for the month during which such omission or incorrect particulars are noticed, subject to payment of interest. No such rectification of any omission or incorrect particulars shall be allowed after the due date for furnishing of statement for the month of September following the end of the fina
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n 52(10) provides that the amount in respect of which any discrepancy is communicated and which is not rectified by the supplier in the valid return or the electronic commerce operator in his statement for the month in which discrepancy is communicated, shall be added to the output tax liability of the said supplier, where the value of the outward supplies furnished by the operator is more than the value of outward supplies furnished by the supplier, in his return for the month succeeding the month in which the discrepancy is communicated in such manner as may be prescribed.
Section 52(11) provides that the concerned supplier, in whose output tax liability any amount has been added, shall pay the tax payable in respect of such supply along with interest at the rate specified on the amount so added from the date such tax was due till the date of its payment.
Rule 19 of Returns provides that the following details relating to the supplies made through an e-commerce operator, as declared
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cordingly.
Any discrepancy in the details furnished by the operator and those declared by the supplier shall be made available to the supplier electronically in Form GST MIS – 5 and to the e-commerce portal electronically in Form GST MIS – 6 through the common portal on or before the last date of the month in which the matching has been carried out.
A supplier to whom any discrepancy is made available may make suitable rectifications in the Statement of outward supplies to be furnished for the month in which the discrepancy is made available.
An operator to whom any discrepancy is made may make suitable rectifications in the statement to be furnished for the month in which the discrepancy is made available.
Where the discrepancy is not rectified, an amount to the extent of discrepancy shall be added to the input tax liability of the supplier in his return in Form GSTR – 3 for the month succeeding the month in which the details of discrepancy are made available and such addition to
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ice.
Section 52(14) provides that any person who fails to furnish the information required by the notice served, shall without prejudice to any action that may be taken under Section 122, be liable to a penalty which may extend to ₹ 25,000/-
Registration
Section 24 (ix) of the Act provides that the persons who supply goods or services or both, other than supplies specified under Section 9(5), through such electronic commerce operator who is required to collect tax at source under Section 52 is compulsorily required to be registered under this Act. Likewise every electronic commerce operator under Section 24 (x) is compulsorily required to be registered under this Act.
Any person required to collect tax at source shall electronically submit an application, duly signed, in Form GST REG – 07 for grant of registration through the common portal. The proper officer may grant registration after due verification and issue a certificate of registration in Form GST REG – 06 within 3 wo
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