TAX DEDUCTED AT SOURCE UNDER ‘GST’ REGIME

Goods and Services Tax – GST – By: – Mr. M. GOVINDARAJAN – Dated:- 6-5-2017 Last Replied Date:- 6-5-2017 – Who are liable to deduct tax at source? Section 51 of the Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 ( Act for short) provides the procedure to deduct tax at source. Section 51(1) provides who are liable to deduct tax at source. Section 51(1) provide that notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Act, the Central Government may mandate- a department or establishment of the Central Government or State Government; or local authority; or Governmental agencies; or Such persons or category of persons as may be notified by the Government on the recommendations of the Council. to deduct tax at the rate of 1% from the payment made or credited to the supplier of taxable goods or services or both, where the total value of such supply under a contract, exceeds ₹ 2,50,000/-. According to this section the required persons need not deduct tax at source if the total value o

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application. Value of supply The explanation to Section 51(1) provides that for the purpose of deduction of tax specified above, the value of supply shall be taken as the amount excluding the central tax, State tax, Union territory tax, integrated tax and cess indicated in the invoice. Time limit to pay Section 51(2) provides that amount deducted as tax under Section 51 shall be paid to the Government by the deductor within 10 days after the end of the month in which such deduction is made. Payment of tax The deductor is to maintain electronic cash ledger and electronic liability register. The electronic cash ledger shall be maintained in Form GST PMT – 05 for the deductor to pay tax, interest, penalty, late fee or any other amount on the Common Portal for crediting the amount deposited. The deductor shall generate a challan in Form GST PMT – 06 on the Common Portal entering the details of the amount to be deposited by him towards tax, interest, penalty, fees or any other amount. The

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ecting bank and the same shall be indicated in the challan. On receipt of CIN from the authorized bank, the said amount shall be credited to the electronic cash ledger of the person on whose behalf the deposit has been made and the Common Portal shall available a receipt to this effect. Where the bank account of the person concerned, or the person making the deposit on his behalf but no Challan Identification Number is generated or generated but not communicated to the Common Portal the said person may represent electronically in Form GST PMT – 07 through the Common Portal to the Bank or electronic gateway through which the deposit was initiated. The amount deducted thus shall be paid by debiting the electronic cash ledger and crediting the electronic liability register. TDS certificate Section 51(3) provides that the deductor shall furnish to the deductee a certificate mentioning therein the contract value, rate of deduction, amount deducted, amount paid to the Government and such oth

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suppliers in Part C of Form GSTR – 2A on the Common Portal after the due date (10 days from the end of the month) of filing of Form GSTR – 07. Payment of interest Section 51(6) provides that if any deductor fails to pay to the Government the amount deducted as tax, he shall pay interest in accordance with the provisions of Section 50(1), in addition to the amount of tax deducted. The determination of the amount in default shall be made in the manner specified in section 73 or section 74. Refund Section 51(8) provides that the refund to the deductor or the deductee arising on account of excess or erroneous deduction shall be filed under Section 54. The refund shall be claimed by filing an application in Form GST RFD – 01 electronically through the Common Portal. The application shall be accompany by the required documentary evidences, as applicable to establish that the refund is due to the applicant. An acknowledgement in Form GST RFD – 02 shall be made available to the applicant thro

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for refund. Where upon examination of the application, the proper officer is satisfied that a refund is due and payable to the applicant, he shall make an order in Form GST RFD – 06, sanctioning the amount of refund to which the applicant is entitled, mentioning the amount, if any, refunded to him on a provisional basis, amount adjusted against any outstanding demand under the Act or under any existing law and the balance amount refundable. If the refund is delayed because of the reasons not on the part of the applicant, the interest shall be electronically credited to any of the bank accounts of the applicant mentioned in his registration particulars and as specified in the application for refund. Cancellation of registration Where the proper officer is satisfied that a person to whom a certificate of registration in Form GST REG 06 has been issued is no longer liable to deduct tax at source under section 51 the said officer may cancel the registration and such cancellation shall be c

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INTERPRETATION OF CENTRAL GOODS AND SERVICES TAX (CGST) ACT (PART-4) (Meaning of Important Terms)

Goods and Services Tax – GST – By: – Dr. Sanjiv Agarwal – Dated:- 6-5-2017 – This part of the series contains meanings of certain terms covered in Section 2 of the CGST Act, 2017. These are business, business vertical and casual taxable person. Business [Section 2(17)] 'Business' includes- any trade, commerce, manufacture, profession, vocation, adventure, wager or any other similar activity, whether or not it is for a pecuniary benefit; any activity or transaction in connection with or incidental or ancillary to sub-clause(a); any activity or transaction in the nature of sub-clause (a), whether or not there is volume, frequency, continuity or regularity of such transaction; supply or acquisition of goods including capital goods and services in connection with commencement or closure of business; provision by a club, association, society, or any such body (for a subscription or any other consideration) of the facilities or benefits to its members; admission, for a consideration

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t will not be considered. Even if there is no intention to make profit out of it, still the transaction may be covered in the definition of 'business'. For example, supply of goods by an association to its members. It may be noted that any activity or transaction undertaken by the Central Government, a State Government or any local authority in which they are engaged as public authorities shall be deemed to be business. This definition is an inclusive definition wherein all types of transactions including incidental or ancillary to trade, commerce, manufacture, profession, vocation, adventure, wager or other similar activities are covered. It is immaterial whether such transactions are for pecuniary benefit or not. These terms have not been defined. 'Agriculture' is specifically excluded from 'business'. Business includes: day-to-day running of the business, rationalization of business administration and modernization of machinery of business, preservation of bu

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services; (b) the nature of the production processes; (c) the type or class of customers for the goods or services; (d) the methods used to distribute the goods or supply of services; and (e) the nature of regulatory environment (wherever applicable), including banking, insurance, or public utilities. Under the scheme of the CGST Act, each taxable person is required to have one registration in a state, from which it makes supplies of taxable goods or services. Even if such person has more than one place of business in a single state, still such person is required to obtain only one registration. However, an exception has been made for a separate business vertical. Thus, a taxable person having more than one business vertical in a state can consider to obtain more than one registrations in that state for each of different verticals. It may be noted that this is a facility and is thus optional for the tax payer. There is no compulsion on a taxable person having more than one business ver

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regulatory environment, for example, banking, insurance, or public utilities. Business vertical is relevant for the purpose of distribution of input credit by Input Service Distributor (ISD) and for the purpose of obtaining separate GST registration. If the entity opts to have separate registration for different business verticals, it will have more than one registration within the State. Casual taxable person [Section 2(20)] 'Casual taxable person' means a person who occasionally undertakes transactions involving supply of goods or services or both in the course or furtherance of business, whether as principal, agent or in any other capacity, in a State or a Union territory where he has no fixed place of business. Casual taxable persons are those persons who undertake business activities in a casual or on temporary basis. They have no fixed place of business (e.g. traders in trade/ business fairs or exhibitions). Such persons may provide or may get involved in supply or acquis

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'State check posts will go under GST; excise point may stay'

State check posts will go under GST; excise point may stay – Goods and Services Tax – GST – Dated:- 5-5-2017 – New Delhi, May 5 (PTI) State level check posts which collect taxes on movement of goods will not be required under the GST regime that will take effect from July 1, although excise collection points may remain as they relate to taxation on alcohol, Revenue Secretary Hasmukh Adhia said today. The rates will be common under the Goods and Services Tax and for the movement of goods in or outside a state, there is no need to check whether goods have moved physically out of the state or not, he said. So, as far as taxation is concerned, the check posts will go. There are couple of other check posts like the state excise check posts. Sta

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the input tax credit that is given on petrol and diesel, the rate will be different, he said. What that rate will be, I cannot say, but it will be different for transportation sector, he added. The next meeting of the GST Council is scheduled for May 18-19. In this round of the meeting to be headed by Finance Minister Arun Jaitley, the Council is scheduled to finalise the rates of different commodities and services. It is also expected to approve rates of remaining items. The Council has already approved half of the rules that are required for rolling out of GST from the scheduled date. Rules on registration of entities under GST, filing of returns, payment of tax and refund, invoicing and debit and credit notes have already been amended b

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IMPACT OF GST ON AUTOMOBILE DEALERS

Goods and Services Tax – GST – By: – Dr. Sanjiv Agarwal – Dated:- 5-5-2017 Last Replied Date:- 12-5-2017 – Present Indirect Taxation This sector basically comprises of Manufacturers, Automobile Dealers & Retailers. Presently, all of them are paying various indirect taxes such as: Excise Duty on manufacture/production of vehicles along with cesses, Service tax on services both as provider and also as receiver under reverse charge, Value added tax (VAT)/Central sales tax (CST) on Sale of Vehicle/ Spares/ Accessories; Central Cesses Taxation under GST Regime Taxable Person For GST, taxable person means a person who is registered or liable to be registered under section 22 or 24 of the CGST Act, 2017. Example If as an Automobile dealer has obtained separate registration for its administrative office, showroom and workshop in the same/different State(s), then in case of separate registrations such administrative office, showroom and workshop, shall be treated as distinct persons. Accor

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on cess if charged separately by the supplier. (Example: toll tax etc.) Amount paid by the recipient w.r.t. supply on behalf of supplier and not included in the price actually paid or payable (Example: Labour payment made by the recipient on behalf of supplier) Incidental Expenses such as employee insurance interest or late fee or penalty for delayed payment of any consideration for any supply (Example: Interest on delayed payments) Value of subsidies linked to supply excluding subsidies provided by the Central and State Governments However, value of supply shall exclude any discount that is given: (a) Before or At the time of the supply: Discount has been duly recorded in the invoice issued in respect of such supply, and (b) After the supply has been effected (i) Discount is established in terms of an agreement entered into at or before the time of such supply, and (ii) Specifically linked to relevant invoices, and (iii) Input tax credit has been reversed by the recipient of the suppl

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Automobile industries are a challenge which require redressal from your good office: Road Tax/ Life Tax – Currently, service tax or VAT is not paid on the Road Tax element. However, in the GST regime, value for the purpose of paying GST should also include Road Tax. Section 15 of the GST law clearly states that no taxes shall be allowed as reduction from the value except CGST, SGST/UTGST and IGST. Therefore, duplication of taxes to this extent will continue, as road tax is not being subsumed in GST. Road tax rates vary from State to State, are fairly high and ranges between 2% to 15%. This would unnecessary increase cost for the consumers. Reimbursement of Insurance, Registration etc. – In the GST Law, it is not stated whether GST is also required to be paid on the reimbursements. Automobile dealer collects various amounts from customers which are mere reimbursements and are paid back as it is to someone else. In other words, such amounts are collected merely as a pure agent, For examp

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o the condition that the same is shown in the invoice and is in the course of normal trade practice. The term normal trade practice is very subjective and especially in the automobile industry, the discounts vary depending upon the variants, new product launch, etc., and this may lead to valuation disputes. Post-supply Discounts- Generally, dealers receive various discounts from its manufacturers based on targets, vehicles lifted, Special Customers, Year-End Discounts etc. It is pertinent to note that post supply discounts will not be allowed as deduction from the value if the same is not linked to any invoice. Therefore, discounts policy needs to be reviewed and the same must be brought in line with the GST law to avoid tax on high values and litigation. Dealer Incentive Schemes – At present, dealer incentive schemes are not subject to VAT, but there are issues on applicability of service tax on dealers, depending on the terms of each scheme. The nature of such schemes is that these s

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made for the supply, unless the same is applied as consideration for the supply. There may be two views taken for advances for supply, i.e. Either it can be treated as payment received towards supply i.e. consideration for supply or; Can be treated as deposit . If second view is taken, the date of appropriation of the deposit towards a supply may be treated as the date of payment. This would also lead to ambiguity in interpretation as to what should be the date of such appropriation (like date of Vehicle Identification Number (VIN), date of registration of vehicle with the regional transport office etc.). This issue requires clarity. Vehicle Booking Advance- Currently token money received as advance towards booking of vehicle is not liable for VAT as the same is payable at the time of sale of vehicles. However, this practice of holding advances without payment of any taxes will be withdrawn in the GST regime and taxes will have to be paid on receipt of the booking advances also. Theref

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GST registration number is obtained for each such dealership, then transfer of any goods/ services between such dealerships will also be liable for GST. This will result in blocking of the working capital as the taxes needs to be paid from own funds and collection of taxes will be at a later date when such goods/ services are eventually sold. Tax on Second Hand Vehicles In GST, there may be additional tax burden on transactions in second-hand motor vehicles and exchange of vehicles. The proposed GST rules, issued by the Government will consider the market value of the new vehicle while calculating the tax burden. Thus, consumers may end up paying more as the discounted amount would be taxed. Under the new GST rules, retailers and traders dealing in used vehicles will come under taxation. While under the existing rules, second – hand products are outside the purview of tax and as such, sellers will have to pay taxes at the same rate as the new products. It may also increase the working

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ly of Goods and Supply of Services and accordingly taxed at the applicable rates or will it be treated as Composite/Mixed Supply on Case to case basis?? 2. Whether Provisions of Sec 140(3) shall cover already registered Automobile dealers who are also running their Service Workshop for servicing of Vehicle?? 3. Admissibility of Cenvat Credit on Demo vehicle i.e., Excise Element paid on Excise Bills, though such cars have been capitalized in books of Accounts of the Dealer. Thanks & Regards, – Reply By Pranay Jain – The Reply = Dear Sir, Thanks for sharing this, I am an automobile dealer, but there are few points which need to further discussed1. GST on road tax doesn't make sense, since it is not part of consideration value and it is imposed on complete invoice value including VAT or GST. So Road tax on GST and GST on road tax would be like circular reference sort of thing where both taxes are applicable on each other.2. Free Service Coupon reimbursement by manufacturer is made

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demo vehicle if it is being capitalized Road tax is not being subsumed in GST Free service coupons may taxed at redemption (Refer place of supply provisions in IGST) Pre-announced discounts or incentives may not be taxed. You may write to asandco@gmail.com or sanjivservicetax@gmail.com – Reply By abhishek ghai – The Reply = Respected Sir, Please clarify whether the following stands correct as in my opinion benefits of Sec 140(3) would be extended to already registered persons i.e., trader/Service Provider- 1. The opening line of the section says that – A registered person, who was not liable to be registered under the existing law , Section does not say- under any of the existing law. Can we not safely assume that currently traders are not liable to be registered under Excise? Hence even registered persons would get covered under the same, whether registered under Vat or Service Tax. 2. Section intends to pass benefit of central taxes i.e., Excise Duty on the goods which are part of t

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Ascertaining of total turnover for threshold limit fixed in GST.

Goods and Services Tax – Started By: – samiuddin ansari – Dated:- 4-5-2017 Last Replied Date:- 5-5-2017 – Sir,Under GST, the threshold limit for exemption has been fixed for ₹ 20 lakhs for the supplier of taxable services and ₹ 1.50 Crore for the supplier of manufactured taxable goods for getting registered with GST. However, I need your suggestion as to whether manufacturer engaged in manufacturing taxable goods having a turnover less than threshold limit but also supplied services have more than 20 lakhs in a financial year, has to apply for registration under GST and also whether they have to show the details of manufactured goods supplied in GST Form 20 or not. Also, suggests, if the manufacturer have more than 1.5 crores i

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IT appears the last part of your ascertainment is correct. Please refer to the relevant provisions of CGST Act 22. (1) Every supplier shall be liable to be registered under this Act in the State or Union territory, other than special category States, from where he makes a taxable supply of goods or services or both, if his aggregate turnover in a financial year exceeds twenty lakh rupees: Provided that where such person makes taxable supplies of goods or services or both from any of the special category States, he shall be liable to be registered if his aggregate turnover in a financial year exceeds ten lakh rupees. X X X The concept of manufactureing will be done away with. The concept of supply for levy and collection as per Sec. 9 of CG

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Eight States’ Assemblies pass the State GST Act within a short span of less than one month

Goods and Services Tax – GST – Dated:- 4-5-2017 – Eight States have passed the State Goods and Services Tax (SGST) Act in their respective State Assembly in less than a month s time. The Legislative Assembly of Telangana State passed the State GST Act on 9th April, 2017, that of Bihar State passed it on 24th April, 2017, Rajasthan Assembly on 26th April, 2017, that of Jharkhand on 27th April, 2017, Chhattisgarh Assembly on 28th April, 2017, that of Uttarakhand on 2nd May, 2017, Madhya Pradesh Assembly on 3rd May, 2017 while the Assembly of State of Haryana passed the State GST Bill today i.e. 4th May, 2017. Earlier the GST Council had approved the model State GST (SGST) Bill in its 12th Meeting held on 16th March, 2017. The remaining State

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GST to be game changer for media, broadcasting

Goods and Services Tax – GST – Dated:- 4-5-2017 – New Delhi, May 4 (PTI) The GST Bill, among other new transformations, will prove to be a game changer for the media and entertainment industry, Union Minister Venkaiah Naidu said here today. Campaigns like Make in India, Skill India and Digital India were clearly positive signals for new transformation including GST which would prove to be a game changer for Indian media and entertainment sector, especially the broadcasting sector, Information a

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Forms under GST

Goods and Services Tax – Started By: – Aitha RajyaLakshmi – Dated:- 4-5-2017 Last Replied Date:- 5-5-2017 – Sir,Whether all the forms what all mentioned in Draft GST Rules were available on public portal? – Reply By Govind Gupta – The Reply = http://www.cbec.gov.in/htdocs-cbec/gst/draft-rules-formathttp://finmin.nic.in/GST/GST_draft_rules_format.asp – Reply By MARIAPPAN GOVINDARAJAN – The Reply = The forms are made available in the draft rules framed for the first time. All rules are now revise

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Modification of registration

Goods and Services Tax – Started By: – Aitha RajyaLakshmi – Dated:- 4-5-2017 Last Replied Date:- 5-5-2017 – Sir,Is there any option to modify the details given in GST migration. Our additional place of business is rented but we have given it as own premises. – Reply By KASTURI SETHI – The Reply = Still it is proviosnal. It can be modified. Nothing to worry. You can amend it even after the date of implementation of GST. – Reply By MARIAPPAN GOVINDARAJAN – The Reply = Section 28 of CGST Act, 2017 provides for amendment of Registration. Rule 11(2) of Returns as approved by GST Council provides that where the change relates to legal name of business, address of the principal place or any additional place of business or addition, deletion or re

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GST ROLL OUT – 1st SEPTEMBER 2017?

GST ROLL OUT – 1st SEPTEMBER 2017? – Goods and Services Tax – GST – By: – Mr. M. GOVINDARAJAN – Dated:- 4-5-2017 Last Replied Date:- 5-5-2017 – The implementation of GST in India has been taken effort since 2010. Now it has come true after making amendment in the Constitution and passing of four acts viz., Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017, Union Territory Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017, Integrated Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 and the Goods and Services Tax (Compensation to States) Act, 2017. It is expected that the implementation of GST would be with effect from 1st July, 2017. The following rules have been approved by GST Council (as on 02.04.2017)- Composition Rules; Valuation Rules; Transition Rules; ITC Rules; Revised Invo

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with effect from 01.09.2017. Migration of existing assessees to GST is also another challengeable issue. 30.03.2017 was fixed as the deadline for migration to GST by the existing assessees. It is reported that only 70% of them migrating as of April 30 deadline. Migration of service tax and Central excise assessees was also low at 43.73% and 24% respectively. This lacking is to be discussed in the GST Council to be conducted at Srinagar on 18.05.2017 and 19.05.2017. It is reported in www.gst.gov.in that more than 60 lakhs tax payers enrolled on GST portal between 8th November, 2016 to 30th April, 2017. The enrolment process has been closed with effect from 01.05.2017. Data of all those who have signed the enrolment form will be migrated to

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use in CGST Act is another challenge to the assessees. Because of it every one wants to be very careful. Detailed guidelines are to be issued by the Government in this regard. The Finance Minister is keen in introducing GST by 01.07.2017. Every wing in service sectors, industries and traders wants some time to come up with the GST. Whatever date GST may be implemented there shall be a smooth transition to the new environment. Source: 1. www.gst.gov.in 2. Business Line 3. www.cbec.gov.in – Reply By KASTURI SETHI – The Reply = Dear Sir,Very informative and educative article. Writing an article is an innate art gifted by God.You are really a great hard worker coupled with appreciable stamina. God does not shower such grace on everybody. – Repl

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Deemed Credit of SEZ goods

Goods and Services Tax – Started By: – Pranay Jain – Dated:- 3-5-2017 Last Replied Date:- 4-5-2017 – Whether deemed credit of 40% in CSGT will be available to first stage dealer on SEZ goods in his stock on appointed date 01st Jul17. – Reply By Govind Gupta – The Reply = Hi Pranaylet us go into more details, ideally if goods have been subjected to any tax incidence, then ideally there should not be any credit available, the law is drafted to bring everyone on same level whether it is trader/man

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GST – CONCEPT & STATUS – As on 01st May, 2017

Goods and Services Tax – GST – Dated:- 3-5-2017 – Introduction The introduction of Goods and Services Tax (GST) would be a very significant step in the field of indirect tax reforms in India. By amalgamating a large number of Central and State taxes into a single tax, it would mitigate cascading or double taxation in a major way and pave the way for a common national market. From the consumer point of view, the biggest advantage would be in terms of a reduction in the overall tax burden on goods, which is currently estimated to be around 25%-30%. Introduction of GST would also make Indian products competitive in the domestic and international markets. Studies show that this would have a boosting impact on economic growth. Last but not the least, this tax, because of its transparent and self-policing character, would be easier to administer. Genesis 2. The idea of moving towards the GST was first mooted by the then Union Finance Minister in his Budget for 2006-07. Initially, it was pro

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y tax on the manufacture of goods (except alcoholic liquor for human consumption, opium, narcotics etc.) while the States have the powers to levy tax on sale of goods. In case of inter-State sales, the Centre has the power to levy a tax (the Central Sales Tax) but, the tax is collected and retained entirely by the originating States. As for services, it is the Centre alone that is empowered to levy service tax. Since the States are not empowered to levy any tax on the sale or purchase of goods in the course of their importation into or exportation from India, the Centre levies and collects this tax as additional duties of customs, which is in addition to the Basic Customs Duty. This additional duty of customs (commonly known as CVD and SAD) counter balances excise duties, sales tax, State VAT and other taxes levied on the like domestic product. Introduction of GST would require amendments in the Constitution so as to concurrently empower the Centre and the States to levy and collect th

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commerce (including imports) in goods or services. The Central Government will have the power to levy excise duty in addition to the GST on tobacco and tobacco products. The tax on supply of five specified petroleum products namely crude, high speed diesel, petrol, ATF and natural gas would be levied from a later date on the recommendation of GST Council. 4.1 A Goods and Services Tax Council (GSTC) shall be constituted comprising the Union Finance Minister, the Minister of State (Revenue) and the State Finance Ministers to recommend on the GST rate, exemption and thresholds, taxes to be subsumed and other features. This mechanism would ensure some degree of harmonization on different aspects of GST between the Centre and the States as well as across States. One half of the total number of members of GSTC would form quorum in meetings of GSTC. Decision in GSTC would be taken by a majority of not less than three-fourth of weighted votes cast. Centre and minimum of 20 States would be requ

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e GSTC: (i) The threshold exemption limit would be ₹ 20 lakh. For special category States enumerated in article 279A of the Constitution, , threshold exemption limit has been fixed at ₹ 10 lakh. (ii) Composition threshold shall be ₹ 50 lakh. Composition scheme shall not be available to inter-State suppliers, service providers (except restaurant service) and specified category of manufacturers. (iii) Existing tax incentive schemes of Central or State governments may be continued by respective government by way of reimbursement through budgetary route. The schemes, in the present form, would not continue in GST. (iv) There would be four tax rates namely 5%, 12%, 18% and 28%. Besides, some goods and services would be under the list of exempt items. Rate for precious metals is yet to be fixed. A cess over the peak rate of 28% on certain specified luxury and demerit goods would be imposed for a period of five years to compensate States for any revenue loss on account of im

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) Four rules on input tax credit, composition levy, transitional provisions and valuation have been recommended. Further five Rules on registration, invoice, payments, returns and refund, finalized in September, 2016 and as amended in light of the GST bills introduced in the Parliament, have also been recommended. Salient Features of GST 6. The salient features of GST are asunder: (i) GST would be applicable on supply of goods or services as against the present concept of tax on the manufacture of goods or on sale of goods or on provision of services. (ii) GST would be based on the principle of destination based consumption taxation as against the present principle of origin based taxation. (iii) It would be a dual GST with the Centre and the States simultaneously levying it on a common base. The GST to be levied by the Centre would be called Central GST (CGST) and that to be levied by the States [including Union territories with legislature] would be called State GST (SGST). Union ter

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) Special Additional Duty of Customs (SAD); g) Service Tax; h) Cesses and surcharges insofar as they relate to supply of goods or services. (ix) State taxes that would be subsumed within the GST are: a) State VAT; b) Central Sales Tax; c) Purchase Tax; d) Luxury Tax; e) Entry Tax (All forms); f) Entertainment Tax (except those levied by the local bodies); g) Taxes on advertisements; h) Taxes on lotteries, betting and gambling; i) State cesses and surcharges insofar as they relate to supply of goods or services. (x) GST would apply to all goods and services except Alcohol for human consumption. (xi) GST on five specified petroleum products (Crude, Petrol, Diesel, ATF & Natural gas) would be applicable from a date to be recommended by the GSTC. (xii) Tobacco and tobacco products would be subject to GST. In addition, the Centre would continue to levy Central Excise duty. (xiii) A common threshold exemption would apply to both CGST and SGST. Taxpayers with an annual turnover of ₹

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utilized in the following manner: a) ITC of CGST allowed for payment of CGST & IGST in that order; b) ITC of SGST allowed for payment of SGST & IGST in that order; c) ITC of UTGST allowed for payment of UTGST & IGST in that order; d) ITC of IGST allowed for payment of IGST, CGST & SGST/UTGST in that order. ITC of CGST cannot be used for payment of SGST/UTGST and vice versa. (xvii) Accounts would be settled periodically between the Centre and the State to ensure that the credit of SGST used for payment of IGST is transferred by the originating State to the Centre. Similarly the IGST used for payment of SGST would be transferred by Centre to the destination State. Further the SGST portion of IGST collected on B2C supplies would also be transferred by Centre to the destination State. The transfer of funds would be carried out on the basis of information contained in the returns filed by the taxpayers. (xviii) Input Tax Credit (ITC) to be broad based by making it available

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ing two per cent. (2%) of net value of taxable supplies, out of payments to suppliers supplying goods or services through their portals. (xxiv) System of self-assessment of the taxes payable by the registered person. (xxv) Audit of registered persons to be conducted in order to verify compliance with the provisions of Act. (xxvi) Limitation period for raising demand is three (3) years from the due date of filing of annual return or from the date of erroneous refund for raising demand for short-payment or non-payment of tax or erroneous refund and its adjudication in normal cases. (xxvii) Limitation period for raising demand is five (5) years from the due date of filing of annual return or from the date of erroneous refund for raising demand for short-payment or non-payment of tax or erroneous refund and its adjudication in case of fraud, suppression or willful misstatement. (xxviii) Arrears of tax to be recovered using various modes including detaining and sale of goods, movable and im

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f existing taxpayers to GST regime. Benefits of GST 7. (A) Make in India (i) Will help to create a unified common national market for India, giving a boost to Foreign investment and Make in India campaign; (ii) Will prevent cascading of taxes as Input Tax Credit will be available across goods and services at every stage of supply; (iii) Harmonization of laws, procedures and rates of tax; (iv) It will boost export and manufacturing activity, generate more employment and thus increase GDP with gainful employment leading to substantive economic growth; (v) Ultimately it will help in poverty eradication by generating more employment and more financial resources; (vi) More efficient neutralization of taxes especially for exports thereby making our products more competitive in the international market and give boost to Indian Exports; (vii) Improve the overall investment climate in the country which will naturally benefit the development in the states; (viii) Uniform SGST and IGST rates will

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axpayer and the tax administration; (vi) Will improve environment of compliance as all returns to be filed online, input credits to be verified online, encouraging more paper trail of transactions; (vii) Common procedures for registration of taxpayers, refund of taxes, uniform formats of tax return, common tax base, common system of classification of goods and services will lend greater certainty to taxation system; (viii) Timelines to be provided for important activities like obtaining registration, refunds, etc; (ix) Electronic matching of input tax credits all – across India thus making the process more transparent and accountable. (C) Benefit to Consumers: (i) Final price of goods is expected to be lower due to seamless flow of input tax credit between the manufacturer, retailer and service supplier; (ii) It is expected that a relatively large segment of small retailers will be either exempted from tax or will suffer very low tax rates under a compounding scheme- purchases from suc

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already appointed M/s Infosys as Managed Service Provider (MSP) at a total project cost of around ₹ 1380 crores for a period of five years. 8.1 GSTN has selected 34 IT, ITeS and financial technology companies, to be called GST Suvidha Providers (GSPs). GSPs would develop applications to be used by taxpayers for interacting with the GSTN. Other Legislative Requirements 9. Four Laws namely CGST Act, UTGST Act, IGST Act and GST (Compensation to States) Act have been passed by the Parliament and since been notified on 12th April, 2017. The State of Telangana, Bihar, Rajasthan, Jharkhand and Chhattisgarh have also passed SGST Act. Other States are expected to pass them in the month of May, 2017. 9.1 The levy of the tax can commence only after the GST Law has been enacted by all the legislatures. Also, unlike the State VAT, the date of commencement of this levy would have to be synchronized across the Centre and the States. This is because the IGST model cannot function unless the Cen

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o felt that the organizational structure and deployment of human resources needed a review for smooth and effective implementation of GST. A Working Group has after extensive deliberations and studies, submitted its Report which has been approved by the Government. 10.2 Augmentation of human resources would be necessary to handle large taxpayers base in GST scattered across the length and breadth of the country. Capacity building, particularly in the field of Accountancy and Information Technology for the departmental officers has to be taken up in a big way. A massive four-tier training programme is being conducted under the leadership of NACEN. This training project is aimed at imparting training on GST law and procedures to more than 60,000 officers of CBEC and Commercial Tax officers of State Governments. Officers of the office of CAG are also participating and getting trained in this training programme. More than 50000 officers (including around 20000 officers from States) have al

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UP Cabinet approves implementation of GST

Goods and Services Tax – GST – Dated:- 2-5-2017 – Lucknow, May 2 (PTI) The Uttar Pradesh government today approved implementation of the Goods and Services Tax (GST) in the state and the same will be passed in the Assembly in the session commencing from May 15. The decision in this regard was taken at the state cabinet meeting chaired by Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath here. The revenue of the state is likely to increase after implementation of the GST in the first session of this government, Ca

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Composition Scheme

Goods and Services Tax – Started By: – Siddharaj Deora – Dated:- 2-5-2017 Last Replied Date:- 27-7-2017 – Are works contract covered under composition scheme? If not, whether any abatement is provided as in Service Tax? And what rate will apply for supply of goods and supply of services? – Reply By MARIAPPAN GOVINDARAJAN – The Reply = Section 10(2) of CGST Act provides that the registered person shall be eligible to opt under composition scheme, if- (a) he is not engaged in the supply of services other than supplies referred to in clause (b) of para 6 of Schedule II; (b) he is not engaged in making any supply of goods which are not leviable to tax under this Act; (c) he is not engaged in making any inter-State outward supplies of goods; (d

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Area Based Exemption

Goods and Services Tax – Started By: – CA AJAY KUMAR AGRAWAL – Dated:- 2-5-2017 Last Replied Date:- 17-6-2017 – Dear all, By the time learned members must have an idea of shape of GST in area based exemption states like HP & UK. Please share your valuable views or share link of relevant articles. – Reply By MARIAPPAN GOVINDARAJAN – The Reply = It is learnt that the same may likely to be continued in GST regime. – Reply By CA AJAY KUMAR AGRAWAL – The Reply = Thank you sir very much. My query was specifically regarding whether they have to avail ITC on the transition date & then pay GST or whether they will be eligible to avail ITC after completion of Exemption period & have to pay GST now without availing ITC. – Reply By MARIAPP

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TYPES OF ‘SUPPLY’ UNDER ‘GST’ REGIME

Goods and Services Tax – GST – By: – Mr. M. GOVINDARAJAN – Dated:- 2-5-2017 – Section 66B of the Finance Act, 1994 provides that there shall be levied a tax at the rate of fourteen per cent. on the value of all services, other than those services specified in the negative list, provided or agreed to be provided in the taxable territory by one person to another and collected in such manner as may be prescribed. The central excise duty is leviable on the manufacturing of goods. GST, being subsumed service tax and central excise duty, levies tax on the concept of supply. The key word that is to be remembered by the stakeholders is supply . In this article the meaning of the term supply and the types of various supplies are discussed for the information of the readers. Supply Section 7 of the Act defines the term supply including- all forms of supply of goods or services or both such as sale, transfer, barter, exchange, licence, rental, lease or disposal made or agreed to be made for a co

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inuously or on recurrent basis, under the contract whether or not by means of a wire, cable, pipeline or other conduit, and for which the suppler invoices the recipient on a regular or periodic basis and includes supply of such goods as Government may, subject to such conditions as it may, by notification, specify. Section 2(33) defines the expression continuous supply of services as a supply of services which is provided, or agreed to be provided, continuously or on recurrent basis, under a contract for a period exceeding three months with periodic payment obligation and includes supply of such services as the Government may, subject to such conditions, as it may, by notification, specify. Inward supply Section 2(67) defines the expression inward supply in relation to a person, as receipt of goods or services or both whether by purchase, acquisition or any other means with or without consideration. Outward supply Section 2(83) defines the expression outward supply in relation to a tax

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the predominant element of a composite supply and to which any other supply forming part of that composite supply is ancillary. Inter-State supply Section 7 of Integrated Goods and Services Tax Act, defines the expression inter-State Supply as supply of goods, where the location of the supplier and place of supply are in- two different States; two different Union territories; or a State and a Union territory shall be treated as a supply of goods in the course of inter-State trade or commerce. Supply of goods imported into the territory of India, till they cross the customs frontiers of India, shall be treated to be a supply of goods in the course of inter-State trade or commerce. Where the location of the supplier and the place of supply are in- two different States; two different Union territories; or a State and a Union territory shall be treated as a supply of service in the course of inter-State trade or commerce. Supply of services imported into the territory of India shall be tre

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pplies made to a tourist referred to in Section 15. The supply of services where the location of the supplier and the place of supply of services are in the same State or same Union territory shall be treated as intra-State supply. The intra-State supply of services shall not include supply of services to or by a Special Economic Zone developer or a Special Economic Zone unit. Explanation 1. -for the purposes of this Act, where a person has- an establishment in India and any other establishment outside India; an establishment in a State or Union territory and any other establishment outside that State; or an establishment in a State or Union territory and any other establishment being a business vertical registered with that State or Union territory, then such establishments shall be treated as establishments of distinct persons. Explanation 2. – A person carrying on a business through a branch or an agency or a representational office in any territory shall be treated as having an est

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For kind attention of Honourable Prime Minister and Finance Minister. Meaning of services – there seems serious and fatal flaw in definition clause in GST laws

For kind attention of Honourable Prime Minister and Finance Minister. Meaning of services – there seems serious and fatal flaw in definition clause in GST laws – Goods and Services Tax – GST – By: – CA DEV KUMAR KOTHARI – Dated:- 2-5-2017 – Relevant laws: THE CENTRAL GOODS AND SERVICES TAX ACT, 2017. In short CGST THE INTEGRATED GOODS AND SERVICES TAX ACT, 2017. In short IGST THE UNION TERRITORY GOODS AND SERVICES TAX ACT, 2017. In short UTGST THE GOODS AND SERVICES TAX (COMPENSATION TO STATES) ACT, 2017. In short GST Compensation. Common definition or meaning of services : Definitions or meaning provided in the CGST are adopted in IGST and UTGST, unless specific definition is provided in them. We find that meaning of services is provided in CGST and not in IGST, UTGST and GST Compensation. Therefore meaning of services as per CGST is applicable in IGST, UTGST, and GST Compensation. We also find that few specific services have been defined in CGST, IGST and UTGST. Relevant provisions a

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t defined in this Act but defined in the Central Goods and Services Tax Act, the Integrated Goods and Services Tax Act, the State Goods and Services Tax Act, and the Goods and Services Tax (Compensation to States) Act, shall have the same meaning as assigned to them in those Acts. Analysis of meaning of Services as per S.2 (102) of CGST: services means anything other than goods, money and securities but includes activities relating to the use of money or its conversion by cash or by any other mode, from one form, currency or denomination, to another form, currency or denomination for which a separate consideration is charged; Analysis: Although the definition clause starts with standard sentence unless the context otherwise requires , however in relation to services we find that: A meaning has been given by use of expression services means Service means anything- this connotes that it should be thing. A service is generally not a thing. Thing should be other than goods, money and secur

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eneral or special order for removal of difficulties as provided in S.172, which is reproduced below: Removal of difficulties. 172. (1) If any difficulty arises in giving effect to any provisions of this Act, the Government may, on the recommendations of the Council, by a general or a special order published in the Official Gazette, make such provisions not inconsistent with the provisions of this Act or the rules or regulations made thereunder, as may be necessary or expedient for the purpose of removing the said difficulty: Provided that no such order shall be made after the expiry of a period of three years from the date of commencement of this Act. (2) Every order made under this section shall be laid, as soon as may be, after it is made, before each House of Parliament. Hope and expectation: Author hopes that he is correct and is not unaware or unconscious of any hidden aspect of meaning of services as provided in CGST Act and as discussed above. Author also hopes that Honourable P

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GST bill tabled in U'khand Assembly

GST bill tabled in U khand Assembly – Goods and Services Tax – GST – Dated:- 1-5-2017 – Dehradun, May 1 (PTI) The Goods and Services Tax (GST) bill was tabled in Uttarakhand Assembly today during a special two-day session of the House convened for the purpose of passing the proposed legislation. Introducing the bill in the Assembly, state Finance Minister Prakash Pant said its passage by the House was necessary in view of a uniform tax regime coming into force across the country from July 1. As

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FAQ on GST Registration

Goods and Services Tax – GST – By: – Ashwarya Agarwal – Dated:- 29-4-2017 Last Replied Date:- 29-4-2017 – Q1. What will be the effective date of registration in GST? Ans. Where the application for registration has been submitted within thirty days from the date on which the person becomes liable to registration, the effective date of registration shall be date of his liability for registration. Where an application for registration has been submitted by the applicant after thirty days from the date of his becoming liable to registration, the effective date of registration shall be the date of grant of registration. In case of suo-moto registration, i.e. taking registration voluntarily while being within the threshold exemption limit for paying tax, the effective date of registration shall be the date of order of registration. Q2. Whether a person can apply for registration even if turnover is less than threshold exemption limit? Ans. Yes, it will be a case of Voluntary Registration. I

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e CGST Bill, aggregate turnover includes the aggregate value of: all taxable and non-taxable supplies, exempt supplies, and exports of goods and/or service all inter-state supplies of a person having the same PAN. Excludesvalue of supplies on which tax is levied on reverse charge basis, and value of inward supplies. The above shall be computed on all India basis and excludes taxes charged under the CGST Act, SGST Act and the IGST Act. The value of goods after completion of job work is not includible in the turnover of the job-worker. It will be treated as supply of goods by the principal and will accordingly be includible in the turnover of the Principal. Q6. Is it necessary for the UN bodies to get registration under GST? Ans. Yes. U/s Sec 25(9) of the CGST Bill, All UN bodies Consulate or Embassy of foreign countries and any other class of persons so notified would be required to obtain a unique identification number (UIN) from the GST portal. The structure of the said ID would be un

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ed to a Casual Taxable Person and non-Resident Taxable person? Ans. A casual taxable person or a non-resident taxable person shall apply for registration at least five days prior to the commencement of business. As per Sec 27(1),the certificate of registration issued to a casual taxable person or a non-resident taxable person shall be valid for a period specified in the application for registration or for a period of ninety days from the effective date of registration,whichever is earlier. However, the proper officer, at the request of the said taxable person, may extend the validity of the aforesaid period of ninety days by a further period not exceeding ninety days. Q10. What if the person makes supply from territorial waters of India? Ans. Every person who makes a supply from the territorial waters of India shall obtain registration in the coastal State or Union territory where the nearest point of the appropriate base line is located. Q11. Can a person take multiple registration wi

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tion is sought. If registration is to be extended beyond the initial period of ninety days, an advance additional amount of tax equivalent to the estimated tax liability is to be deposited for the period for which the extension beyond ninety days is being sought. Q13. Whether the Registration granted to any person is permanent? Ans. Yes, the registration Certificate once granted is permanent unless surrendered, cancelled, suspended or revoked. Q 14. Whether amendments to the Registration Certificate is permissible? Ans. Yes. In terms of Sec 28 of CGST Bill, the proper officer may, on the basis of such information furnished either by the registrant or as ascertained by him, approve or reject amendments in the registration particulars in the manner and within a period of 15 common working days from the date of receipt of application for amendment. Provided that the proper offices shall not reject the application for amendment without giving notice to show cause and opportunity of being h

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officer) or from the date of receipt of application for cancellation (in case where the taxable person/legal heir applies for such cancellation) Q16. Whether cancellation of Registration under means cancellation under CGST Act also? Ans. Yes. The cancellation of registration under one Act (say SGST Act or UTGST Act) shall be deemed to be a cancellation of registration under the other Act i.e. CGST Act.(Section 29 (4)) Q17 Whether a Registration once cancelled, be revoked? Ans. Yes, as per section 30 of the CGST Bill a taxable person whose registration has been cancelled by the proper officer on his own motion, may apply to such officer for revocation of cancellation of the registration in the prescribed manner. Q18. Will ISD be required to be separately registered other than the existing taxpayer registration? Ans. Yes, the ISD registration is for one office of the taxpayer which will be different from the normal registration Q 19. Can a taxpayer have multiple ISDs? Ans. Yes. Different

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a, other than a registered taxable person; and l. Such other person or class of persons as may be notified by the Central/ State Government on recommendation of the Council. Q. 21 Who are the persons Not Liable to get registered? Ans. Following persons are not liable to get registered as per section 23: Any person engaged exclusively in the business of supplying goods and/or services that are not liable to tax or are wholly exempt from tax under this Act; An agriculturist, for the purpose of agriculture. Q 22. What are the special cases in which a person is liable to register under GST? Ans As per section 22 of CGST Bill, special cases in Registration are as follows: Every person who,on the day immediately preceding the appointed day, is registered or holds a license under present law, shall be liable to be registered under GST with effect from the appointed day; Where a registered business is transferred, whether on account of succession or otherwise, to another person as a going conc

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ll be asked to submit all requisite documents and information required for registration in a prescribed period of time. Failure to do so will result in cancellation of the provisional GSTIN number. The service tax assesses having centralized registration will have to apply afresh in the respective states wherever they have their businesses. Q 24. What are forms for registration under GST? Ans. The various Forms as prescribed in relation to Registration are as follows: Sl. Form Description 1. REG-01 Application for Registration u/s 22The GST Bill 2017 2. REG-02 Acknowledgement 3. REG-03 Notice for Seeking Additional Information relating to Registration / Amendments / Cancellation 4. REG-04 Application for filing clarification Registration / Amendment / Cancellation / Revocation of Cancellation 5. REG-05 Order of Rejection of Application for Registration / Amendment / Cancellation / Revocation of Cancellation 6. REG-06 Registration Certificate issued u/s 25(11) of the The GST Bill 2017 7

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ellation of Registration 18. REG-17 Reply to the show cause notice 19. REG-18 Order for Cancellation of Registration 20. REG-19 Order for dropping of proceeding of cancellation of registration 21. REG-20 Application for Revocation of Cancelled Registration under The GST Bill 2017 22. REG-21 Order for Approval of Application for Revocation of Cancelled Registration 23. REG-22 Show cause notice for why application submitted for revocation should not be rejected 24. REG-23 Reply to show cause notice for why application submitted for revocation should not be rejected 25. REG-24 Application for Enrolment of Existing Taxpayer 26. REG-25 Provisional Registration Certificate to existing taxpayer 27. REG-26 Application for Cancellation of Registration for the Migrated Taxpayers not liable for registration under The GST Bill 2017 28. REG-27 Show Cause notice for cancellation of registration for the migrated tax payers 29. REG-28 Application for cancellation of tax payer in existing rule not liab

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GST COMPLIANCE RATINGS TO IMPROVE TAX MANAGEMENT

Goods and Services Tax – GST – By: – Dr. Sanjiv Agarwal – Dated:- 29-4-2017 Last Replied Date:- 29-4-2017 – GST law provides for Goods and Services Tax Compliance Rating which is a new concept in India. Presently, there is no system of compliance rating under any tax laws in India. GST compliance rating is a concept which will be experimented as a legal provision for the first time in our country. Accordingly, every taxable person shall be assigned a GST compliance rating score based on his record of compliance with the provisions of the GST Act. Every taxable person irrespective of its nature or size or turnover shall be assigned a GST compliance rating. As a governance issue, it is a fact that taxes and their compliances are increasingly being discussed at board level. Statutory Provisions Section 149 of the Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 contains provision in respect of GST compliance rating as under: (1) Every registered person may be assigned a goods and services tax co

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ce rating is a new concept in GST. All the taxable persons will be assigned rating scores on the basis of his record of compliance of provisions of the GST law. The various compliance parameters on which the performance will be evaluated would be prescribed. The compliance rating scores would be updated on periodical basis and would be intimated to the taxable person and also the information of which would be put in public domain. Salient features of Compliance Rating Every taxable person shall be assigned a GST compliance rating score based on his record of compliance with the provisions of the GST Act irrespective of its nature or size or turnover. Compliance rating scores could be based on promptness of paying taxes, timely e-filing of returns, matching of transactions, transparent reconciliations, adherence to various time limits, cooperation in dealing with tax department etc. It is expected that GST compliance rating scores may be used for identifying compliant tax payers which m

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ive / monitoring purposes. The rating would be based on tax payer's record of compliance with the provisions of CGST, IGST and SGST. The details of parameters and methodology for rating would be as prescribed. The compliance rating score will be updated periodically and will be intimated as follows: to the taxable person will be placed in the public domain In terms of sub-section (3) of section 149 of the CGST Act, 2017, the GST compliance rating score shall be updated at periodic intervals and intimated to the taxable person and also placed in the public domain in the manner prescribed. The parameters and criteria as well as methodology shall be prescribed by way of regulations / guidelines. Since GST shall operate on electronic platform, GSTN may be entrusted with the responsibility of determining rating scores based on parameters, its periodic updating and publication of rating in public domain. However, regulations or guidelines stipulating criteria for compliance ratings are e

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eputation. Large organizations and rated or listed companies including PSU s may prefer and choose to deal with good rated suppliers / vendors / enterprises. The GST compliance sores will primarily be based on compliances with law and rules. These could cover, inter alia, the following: Filing of appeals an monthly basis Matching of transactions, i.e., no mismatch of invoices Filing of regular and annual returns timely and correctly Timely payment of proper taxes Correct utilization of input tax credit and its disclosure Correct deduction of TDS / TCS, whereable applicable Findings in scrutiny of returns / audit findings Refund claims etc. These ratings and expected to be measured at periodic of tax payers and their dissemination on public platform. Impact of GST Ratings GST ratings would allow business enterprises to choose the most GST compliant or better rated vendor for their businesses. Rating would help identifying as to which vendor has got the better or acceptable track record

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Deemed Export – Invoicing under GST

Goods and Services Tax – Started By: – Ramaswamy S – Dated:- 28-4-2017 Last Replied Date:- 4-5-2017 – At present an EOU is allowed to invoice to another EOU in free foreign currency. No ED is charged. However, VAT is leviable if Intra State and CST (reimbursable) if Inter State. Under the GST regime, the invoice is to be uploaded onto the GSTN. IGST is leviable on Inter State supply of goods from one EOU to another and CGST+SGST if the supply is Intra State (from one EOU to another EOU).Query:

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Jaitley promises no surprises in GST rate fixation

Goods and Services Tax – GST – Dated:- 28-4-2017 – New Delhi, Apr 28 (PTI) Finance Minister Arun Jaitley today promised not to spring any surprises in fixing tax rates under the new GST regime, saying they will not be significantly different from current levels. He, however, said companies should pass on to consumers the benefit of reduction in taxes under GST which will eliminate the current compounding effect of different central and state levies. The GST Council, headed by Jaitley and comprising representatives of all the states, is scheduled to meet in Srinagar on May 18-19 to finalise tax rates on different goods and services after unifying at least 10 indirect taxes into the Goods and Services Tax (GST). Speaking at CII's Annual

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INTERPRETATION OF CENTRAL GOODS AND SERVICES TAX (CGST) ACT (PART-3) (Meaning of Important Terms)

Goods and Services Tax – GST – By: – Dr. Sanjiv Agarwal – Dated:- 28-4-2017 – This part of the series contains meanings of certain terms covered in Section 2 of the CGST Act, 2017. These are aggregate turnover, agriculturist, assessment, associated enterprise, audit and authorized representative. Aggregate Turnover [Section 2(6)] The aggregate turnover is used for the purpose of calculation of threshold limit of INR 20 lakhs / 10 lakhs for registration and also calculation of eligibility of composition levy under section 10 of the Act. 'Aggregate turnover' shall be total of the following amounts or sums in relation to a person carrying on business, i.e., aggregate of the following – Value of all taxable supplies of goods and services Value of exempt supplies of goods and services Value of all goods and services exported Value of inter-state supplies However, aforementioned value of aggregate turnover would exclude taxes, if any, charged under the CGST Act, IGST Act and SGST Ac

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is not liable for registration under the Act. Following stipulations are relevant for understanding the meaning of agriculturist: Only an individual or Hindu undivided family (HUF) can be considered as an agriculturist. Cultivation of land personally is the pre-condition for being an agriculturist. Agriculturist shall not be considered as a taxable person. Ownership of the land is not a factor to be considered. It is not important whether the land is owned or leased one. It is also not a condition that the agriculturist should be involved in agriculture for full time. Cultivation of land through own labour, by labour of own family or servants employed on wages in cash or kind will be considered as own cultivation. A person will be considered as an 'agriculturist' only when a person cultivates land personally. To cultivate personally would imply carrying on agricultural operations on his own account by employing own labour, family's labour or hired labour under own supervisi

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n procedure which involves observance of principles of natural justice. The person who is assessed is called assessee. (i.e., taxable person). Associated Enterprise [Section 2(12)] Associated enterprise, in relation to another enterprise, means an enterprise- which participates, directly or indirectly, or through one or more intermediaries, in the management or control or capital of the other enterprise; or in respect of which one or more persons who participate, directly or indirectly, or through one or more intermediaries, in its management or control or capital, are the same persons who participate, directly or indirectly, or through one or more intermediaries, in the management or control or capital of the other enterprise. As per section 92A of the Income Tax Act, 1961,sub-section (2), for the purposes of sub-section (1), two or more enterprises shall be deemed to be associated enterprises if, at any time during the previous year, one enterprise holds, directly or indirectly, shar

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ods or articles or business carried out by one enterprise is wholly dependent on the use of know-how, patents, copyrights, trademarks, licences, franchises or any other business or commercial rights of similar nature, or any data, documentation, drawing or specification relating to any patent, invention, model, design, secret formula or process, of which the other enterprise is the owner or in respect of which the other enterprise has exclusive rights; or ninety per cent or more of the raw materials and consumables required for the manufacture or processing of goods or articles carried out by one enterprise, are supplied by the other enterprise, or by persons specified by the other enterprise, and the prices and other conditions relating to the supply are influenced by such other enterprise; or the goods or articles manufactured or processed by one enterprise, are sold to the other enterprise or to persons specified by the other enterprise, and the prices and other conditions relating

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under GST law / any other law or rules Verification of correctness of – turnover declared taxes paid refund claimed, and input tax credit availed Assessment of compliances with provisions of GST law and rules. All the registered taxable persons having a turnover beyond the prescribed limit are required to get their accounts audited from a Chartered Accountant or a Cost Accountant and file the audit report and the reconciliation statement with the proper officer. There are also provisions for a 'Special audit' to be carried out by a Chartered Accountant or a Cost Accountant. Such audit can be allotted after prior approval of Commissioner in the circumstances where a view is made by an officer not below the rank of Deputy Commissioner/Assistant Commissioner that considering the complexity of operations and interest of revenue, the detailed audit is required to be done. Authorized Representative [Section 2(15)] Authorized representative is the representative of the assessee / tax

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Jharkhand assembly passes GST bill

Goods and Services Tax – GST – Dated:- 27-4-2017 – Ranchi, Apr 27 (PTI) Jharkhand Assembly today passed the Jharkhand Goods and Services Taxes Bill, 2017 to pave the way for roll out of GST from July 1. A one-day special session of the assembly was convened to take up the bill. Urban Development Minister C P Singh placed the bill in the assembly which was passed by voice vote. Later, Singh told reporters that the bill was passed unanimously. He said it is a step towards one country, one tax . T

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