Are business processes and compliance requirement same in the IGST and CGST Acts?

Are business processes and compliance requirement same in the IGST and CGST Acts?
Question 10
Bill
Overview of the IGST Act
Faq On GST (2nd Edition) Dated 31.3.2017
Q 10. Are business processes and compliance requirement same in the IGST and CGST Acts?
Ans: The procedure and compliance requirement are same for processes likes registration, return filing and payment of tax. Further, the IGST act borrows the provisions from the CGST Act as relating to assessment, audit, valuati

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What treatment is given to supplies made to SEZ units or developer?

What treatment is given to supplies made to SEZ units or developer?
Question 9
Bill
Overview of the IGST Act
Faq On GST (2nd Edition) Dated 31.3.2017
Q 9. What treatment is given to supplies made to SEZ units or developer?
Ans: Supplies to SEZ units or developer shall be zero rated in the same manner as done for the physical exports. Supplier shall have option to make supplies to SEZ without payment of taxes and claim refunds of input taxes on such supplies (section 16 of the

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How will the settlement between Centre, exporting state and importing state be done?

How will the settlement between Centre, exporting state and importing state be done?
Question 8
Bill
Overview of the IGST Act
Faq On GST (2nd Edition) Dated 31.3.2017
Q 8. How will the settlement between Centre, exporting state and importing state be done?
Ans. There would be settlement of account between the Centre and the states on two counts, which are as follows-
• Centre and the exporting state: The exporting state shall pay the amount equal to the ITC of SGST used

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How will the IGST be paid?

How will the IGST be paid?
Question 7
Bill
Overview of the IGST Act
Faq On GST (2nd Edition) Dated 31.3.2017
Q 7. How will the IGST be paid?
Ans. The IGST payment can be done utilizing ITC or by cash. However, the use of ITC for payment of IGST will be done using the following hierarchy, –
• First available ITC of IGST shall be used for payment of IGST;
• Once ITC of IGST is exhausted, the ITC of CGST shall be used for payment of IGST;
• If both ITC of IGS

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How will imports/exports be taxed under GST?

How will imports/exports be taxed under GST?
Question 6
Bill
Overview of the IGST Act
Faq On GST (2nd Edition) Dated 31.3.2017
Q 6. How will imports/exports be taxed under GST?
Ans. All imports/exports will be deemed as inter-state supplies for the purposes of levy of GST (IGST). The incidence of tax will follow the destination principle and the tax revenue in case of SGST will accrue to the State where the imported goods and services are consumed. Full and complete set-off w

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What are the advantages of IGST Model?

What are the advantages of IGST Model?
Question 5
Bill
Overview of the IGST Act
Faq On GST (2nd Edition) Dated 31.3.2017
Q 5. What are the advantages of IGST Model?
Ans. The major advantages of IGST Model are:
a. Maintenance of uninterrupted ITC chain on inter-State transactions;
b. No upfront payment of tax or substantial blockage of funds for the inter-State seller or buyer;
c. No refund claim in exporting State, as ITC is used up while paying the tax;
d. Self-monito

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What are the salient features of the draft IGST Law?

What are the salient features of the draft IGST Law?
Question 4
Bill
Overview of the IGST Act
Faq On GST (2nd Edition) Dated 31.3.2017
Q 4. What are the salient features of the draft IGST Law?
Ans. The draft IGST law contains 25 sections divided into9 Chapters. The law, inter alia, sets out the rules for determination of the place of supply of goods. Where the supply involves movement of goods, the place of supply shall be the location of goods at the time at which the movement of goods terminates for delivery to the recipient. Where the supply does not involve movement of goods, the place of supply shall be the location of such goods at the time of delivery to the recipient. In the case of goods assembled or installed a

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How will the Inter-State supplies of Goods and Services be taxed under GST?

How will the Inter-State supplies of Goods and Services be taxed under GST?
Question 3
Bill
Overview of the IGST Act
Faq On GST (2nd Edition) Dated 31.3.2017
Q 3. How will the Inter-State supplies of Goods and Services be taxed under GST?
Ans. IGST shall be levied and collected by Centre on interstate supplies. IGST would be broadly CGST plus SGST and shall be levied on all inter-State taxable supplies of goods and services. The inter-State seller will pay IGST on value addit

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What are inter-state supplies?

What are inter-state supplies?
Question 2
Bill
Overview of the IGST Act
Faq On GST (2nd Edition) Dated 31.3.2017
Q 2. What are inter-state supplies?
Ans. A supply of goods and/or services in the course of inter-State trade or commerce means any supply where the location of the supplier and the place of supply are in different States, two different union territory or in a state and union territory Further import of goods and services, supplies to SEZ units or developer, or any

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What is IGST?

What is IGST?
Question 1
Bill
Overview of the IGST Act
Faq On GST (2nd Edition) Dated 31.3.2017
21. Overview of the IGST Act
Q 1. What is IGST?
Ans. “Integrated Goods and Service

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What is the consequence of compounding of an offence under CGST/SGST Act?

What is the consequence of compounding of an offence under CGST/SGST Act?
Question 23
Bill
Offences, Penalties, Prosecution and Compounding
Faq On GST (2nd Edition) Dated 31.3.2017
Q 23. What is the consequence of compounding of an offence under CGST/SGST Act?
Ans. Sub-section (3) of section 138 provides that on payment of compounding amount no further proceeding to be initiated under this Act and criminal proceeding already initiated shall stand abated.

Statute, stat

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Are there any monetary limits prescribed for compounding of offence?

Are there any monetary limits prescribed for compounding of offence?
Question 22
Bill
Offences, Penalties, Prosecution and Compounding
Faq On GST (2nd Edition) Dated 31.3.2017
Q 22. Are there any monetary limits prescribed for compounding of offence?
Ans. Yes. The lower limit for compounding amount is to be the greater of the following amounts: –
• 50% of tax involved, or
• ₹ 10,000.
The upper limit for compounding amount is to be greater of the followin

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Can offences under CGST/SGST Act be compounded?

Can offences under CGST/SGST Act be compounded?
Question 21
Bill
Offences, Penalties, Prosecution and Compounding
Faq On GST (2nd Edition) Dated 31.3.2017
Q 21. Can offences under CGST/SGST Act be compounded?
Ans. Yes. As per section 138 of the CGST/SGST Act, any offence, other than the following, may upon payment of the prescribed (compounding) amount be compounded and such compounding is permissible either before or after the institution of prosecution:
• Offences nu

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Can a company be proceeded against or prosecuted for any offence under the CGST/SGST Act?

Can a company be proceeded against or prosecuted for any offence under the CGST/SGST Act?
Question 19
Bill
Offences, Penalties, Prosecution and Compounding
Faq On GST (2nd Edition) Dated 31.3.2017
Q 19. Can a company be proceeded against or prosecuted for any offence under the CGST/SGST Act?
Ans. Yes. Section 137 of the CGST/SGST ACT provides that every person who was in-charge of or responsible to a company for the conduct of its business shall, along-with the company itsel

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What is a culpable state of mind?

What is a culpable state of mind?
Question 18
Bill
Offences, Penalties, Prosecution and Compounding
Faq On GST (2nd Edition) Dated 31.3.2017
Q 18. What is a culpable state of mind?
Ans. While committing an act, a “culpable mental state” is a state of mind wherein-
• the act is intentional;
• the act and its implications are understood and controllable;
• the person committing the act was not coerced and even overcomes hurdles to the act committed;
&bul

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Is ‘mensrea’ or culpable mental state necessary for prosecution under CGST/SGST Act?

Is ‘mensrea’ or culpable mental state necessary for prosecution under CGST/SGST Act?
Question 17
Bill
Offences, Penalties, Prosecution and Compounding
Faq On GST (2nd Edition) Dated 31.3.2017
Q 17. Is 'mensrea' or culpable mental state necessary for prosecution under CGST/SGST Act?
Ans. Yes. However, Section 135 presumes the existence of a state of mind (i.e. “culpable mental state” or mensrea) required to commit an offence if it cannot be committed without such a state

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Is prior sanction of competent authority mandatory for initiating prosecution?

Is prior sanction of competent authority mandatory for initiating prosecution?
Question 16
Bill
Offences, Penalties, Prosecution and Compounding
Faq On GST (2nd Edition) Dated 31.3.2017
Q 16. Is prior sanction of competent authority mandatory for initiating prosecution?
Ans. Yes. No person shall be prosecuted for any offence without the prior sanction of the designated authority.

Statute, statutory provisions legislation, law, enactment, Acts, Rules, Regulations, Taxa

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What are cognizable and non-cognizable offences under CGST/SGST Act?

What are cognizable and non-cognizable offences under CGST/SGST Act?
Question 15
Bill
Offences, Penalties, Prosecution and Compounding
Faq On GST (2nd Edition) Dated 31.3.2017
Q 15. What are cognizable and non-cognizable offences under CGST/SGST Act?
Ans. In terms of Section 132(4) and 132(5) of CGST/SGST Act
• all offences where the evasion of tax is less than ₹ 5 crores shall be non-cognizable and bailable,
• all offences where the evasion of tax exceed

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What is the punishment prescribed on conviction of any offence under the CGST/SGST Act?

What is the punishment prescribed on conviction of any offence under the CGST/SGST Act?
Question 17
Bill
Offences, Penalties, Prosecution and Compounding
Faq On GST (2nd Edition) Dated 31.3.2017
Q 17. What is the punishment prescribed on conviction of any offence under the CGST/SGST Act?
Ans. The scheme of punishment provided in section 132(1) is as follows:
Offence involving
Punishment (Imprisonment extending to)
Tax evaded exceeding ₹ 5 crore or repeat offender250

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Which are the offences which warrant prosecution under the CGST/SGST Act?

Which are the offences which warrant prosecution under the CGST/SGST Act?
Question 14
Bill
Offences, Penalties, Prosecution and Compounding
Faq On GST (2nd Edition) Dated 31.3.2017
Q 14. Which are the offences which warrant prosecution under the CGST/SGST Act?
Ans. Section 73 of the CGST/SGST Act codifies the major offences under the Act which warrant institution of criminal proceedings and prosecution. 12 such major offences have been listed as follows:
a) Making a supply without issuing an invoice or upon issuance of a false/incorrect invoice;
b) Issuing an invoice without making supply;
c) Not paying any amount collected as tax for a period exceeding 3 months;
d) Availing or utilizing credit of input tax witho

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What is Prosecution?

What is Prosecution?
Question 13
Bill
Offences, Penalties, Prosecution and Compounding
Faq On GST (2nd Edition) Dated 31.3.2017
Q 13. What is Prosecution?
Ans. Prosecution is the institution or commencement of legal proceeding; the process of exhibiting formal charges against the offender. Section 198 of the Criminal Procedure Code defines “prosecution” as the institution and carrying on of the legal proceedings against a person.

Statute, statutory provisions legisla

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Can any conveyance carrying goods without cover of prescribed documents be subject to confiscation?

Can any conveyance carrying goods without cover of prescribed documents be subject to confiscation?
Question 12
Bill
Offences, Penalties, Prosecution and Compounding
Faq On GST (2nd Edition) Dated 31.3.2017
Q 12. Can any conveyance carrying goods without cover of prescribed documents be subject to confiscation?
Ans. Yes. Section 130 provides that any conveyance carrying goods without the cover of any documents or declaration prescribed under the Act shall be liable to confis

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After confiscation, is it required to give option to the person to redeem the goods?

After confiscation, is it required to give option to the person to redeem the goods?
Question 11
Bill
Offences, Penalties, Prosecution and Compounding
Faq On GST (2nd Edition) Dated 31.3.2017
Q 11. After confiscation, is it required to give option to the person to redeem the goods?
Ans. Yes. In terms of section 130(2), the Owner or the person in-charge of the goods liable to confiscation is to be given the option for fine (not exceeding market price of confiscated goods) in

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What happens to the goods upon confiscation of goods by the proper officer?

What happens to the goods upon confiscation of goods by the proper officer?
Question 10
Bill
Offences, Penalties, Prosecution and Compounding
Faq On GST (2nd Edition) Dated 31.3.2017
Q 10. What happens to the goods upon confiscation of goods by the proper officer?
Ans. Upon confiscation, the title in the confiscated goods shall vest in the Government and every Police officer to whom the proper officer makes a request in this behalf, shall assist in taking possession of the g

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